
| Line | Route | Length | Time | Highest point |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bergen Line (Bergensbanen) | Oslo – Bergen | 496 km | 6 h 30 – 7 h 30 | Finse, 1,222 m |
| Flåm Railway (Flåmsbana) | Myrdal – Flåm | 20 km | 55 min | Myrdal, 867 m |
| Rauma Line (Raumabanen) | Dombås – Åndalsnes | 114 km | 1 h 30 | Bjorli, 574 m |
| Nordland Line (Nordlandsbanen) | Trondheim – Bodø | 729 km | 9 h 45 | Saltfjellet, 680 m |
Opened in 1909 and still the highest mainline railway in northern Europe. From Oslo the train runs through farmland and forest to Geilo, then climbs onto the Hardangervidda plateau — a treeless, lake-scattered expanse where snow tunnels shelter the track and Finse station sits at 1,222 metres with no road access at all. Scott and Shackleton trained for Antarctica here; the Hoth scenes in The Empire Strikes Back were shot on the Hardangerjøkulen glacier above it.
Seat strategy: travelling west from Oslo, the right-hand side has a slight edge for the fjord descent into Voss. Reserved seats cost a small supplement and are worth it in summer. Fares: flexible tickets can exceed NOK 1,200; "minipris" fares released 90 days ahead start around NOK 299.
Twenty kilometres, 863 metres of climb, twenty tunnels and a 1:18 gradient. It exists as a branch of the Bergen Line, built to connect Aurlandsfjord to the mainline at Myrdal. Covered in full on our Flåm destination page. Best combined with the Nærøyfjord ferry to create a loop rather than an out-and-back.
The most underrated of the four. In 114 kilometres it drops from the Dovre plateau into the Romsdal valley, passing the 1,000-metre Trollveggen rock face — the tallest vertical wall in Europe — and crossing the Kylling Bridge, a stone arch 59 metres above the Rauma river. Summer services slow down at the viewpoints and the driver provides commentary. Åndalsnes at the end is the trailhead for Romsdalseggen and the gateway to Trollstigen.
Trondheim to Bodø, ten hours, crossing the Arctic Circle at Saltfjellet where a marker monument stands beside the track and the conductor announces it. There is no more efficient way to feel the scale of Norway. Night services run with sleeper cabins; in June the whole journey takes place in daylight. From Bodø, the ferry continues to Lofoten.


